psychiatrist

This work may not be copied, distributed, displayed, published, reproduced, transmitted, modified, posted, sold, licensed, or used for commercial purposes. By downloading this file, you are agreeing to the publisher’s Terms & Conditions.

Original Research

Characteristics of Opiate Dependent Patients Who Attempt Suicide

Alec Roy

Published: May 12, 2002

Article Abstract

Objective: To describe the characteristics of opiate dependent patients who attempt suicide.

Method: Opiate dependent patients (DSM-IV criteria) who had (N=105) or had not (N=141) attempted suicide were compared for family history of suicide, childhood trauma, personality traits, and experience of comorbidity with cocaine and/or alcohol dependence, major depressive disorder, and physical disorder.

Results: Significantly more opiate dependent patients who had attempted suicide were female (p<.0001) and unemployed (p<.0006). Patients who had attempted suicide reported significantly more family history of suicide and more childhood trauma; scored significantly higher for introversion, hostility, and neuroticism; and had experienced significantly more comorbidity with lifetime cocaine and alcohol dependence, major depressive disorder, and current physical disorder (p<.05 for all).

Conclusion: Suicidal behavior in opiate dependent patients may involve risk factors from the family, childhood, personality, psychiatric, and physical domains.

Volume: 63

Quick Links:

Continue Reading…

Subscribe to read the entire article

$40.00

Buy this Article as a PDF